NALORPHINE

- Everything we could find out about it

Home ] [ Controlled Substances ] [ Opioids ]

Created Aug 2020

NALORPHINE

  • [NALLINE]
  • [LETHIDRONE]

N-allylnormorphine

DEA CODE 9400: Schedule 3 Narcotic

Nalorphine has a mixed opioid agonist-antagonist properties. Nalorphine inhibits the cholinesterases of mouse brain, bovine erythrocytes and horse serum. It acts on mu-, k- and sigma-opioid receptors. Nalorfin by virtue of the agonistic effect has an analgesic effect but to a much lesser extent than morphine. Initially, before the appearance of a "pure" morphine-naloxone antagonist, nalorphine was used as an antidote for severe respiratory depression and other body function disorders caused by acute poisoning in case of an overdose of morphine, promedol, fentanyl or other narcotic analgesics, or with increased sensitivity to them. At present, nalorphine is practically not used for this purpose. It was replaced by naloxone. Large doses of nalorphine can cause nausea, cramps, drowsiness, headache, mental stimulation.

Nalorphine and Pregnancy:
USFDA pregnancy category D. Nalorphine can harm the unborn fetus. Perform pregnancy tests before using Nalorphine. Use effective contraceptive mode to prevent unintended pregnancies while taking Nalorphine

Nalorphine and Lactation:
Nursing mothers should consult the healthcare provider before Nalorphine treatment.

Nalorphine and Children:
Nalorphine is contraindicated in children

Abandoned Drug:
It was introduced in 1954 and was used as an antidote to reverse opioid overdose and in a challenge test to determine opioid dependence. Nalorphine was the second opioid antagonist to be introduced, preceded by nalodeine (N-allylnorcodeine) in 1915 and followed by naloxone in 1960 and naltrexone in 1963. Due to potent activation of the KOR, nalorphine produces side effects such as dysphoria, anxiety, confusion, and hallucinations, and for this reason, is no longer used medically.

  
The Mechanism of Increased Intracranial Pressure Induced by Morphine - MORPHINE produces a rise in cerebrospinal-fluid pressure 1 that is particularly dangerous in patients with pre-existing intracranial hypertension. It has been suggested that changes in pressure ...
Sunday June 29, 2025 - nejm.org

N-Dealkylation of Morphine and Nalorphine in the Brain of Living Rats - IN experiments on living rats I have demonstrated that morphine and nalorphine are transformed into normorphine in the brain.
Sunday August 10, 2025 - nature.com

Dispatches from the morgue: Toxicology tests don’t tell the whole story of the opioid epidemic - Justin Wade Hubbard does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organization that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations ...
Sunday October 14, 2018 - theconversation.com

Intraventricular Administration of Nalorphine to Mice implanted with Pellets of Morphine - WHENEVER nalorphine is administered to white mice implanted with a pellet of morphine (base) an ‘abstinence syndrome’ is produced1. Its well-defined symptomatology and characteristics have been ...
Wednesday February 26, 2025 - nature.com

Morphine Chemistry - Morphine is an opiate drug named after the god of dreams and sleep - Morpheus. The drug eases pain, alters mood and induces sleep. Together, these properties make up "the morphine rule". Morphine also ...
Sunday June 18, 2023 - news-medical.net

  
Opioids | Link to this page

Home ] [ Controlled Substances ] [ Sources ]


· Controlled Substances
· Opioids
· Nalorphine